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Autism: What parents know, what they don’t

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If you’re a parent of a child who has been diagnosed with autism, then you know just how challenging it can be. But with the proper support, children with autism spectrum disorder can lead happy and fulfilling lives.

What is autism?

Autism is a developmental disorder that typically appears during the first three years of life. It is characterized by difficulties in social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication, and repetitive behaviors. As autism awareness has grown in recent years, so has the autism spectrum.

What are common signs of autism disease? 

Autism disease can be diagnosed as early as 18 months old, though some parents don’t get their kids diagnosed until they are much older. The key is to look for the signs and symptoms of autism, which can vary from child to child. 

Some common signs of autism include: 

– not responding to their name by 12 months old

– not pointing at objects or waving bye-bye by 12-months old

– not babbling by 12 months old

– not making gestures such as shaking their head “no” or clapping their hands by 18 months old

– not speaking in single words by 18 months old

– losing language or social skills they once had

If you notice any of these signs in your child, you must bring them to a doctor or specialist for an evaluation. The earlier autism is diagnosed, the better your child’s chance of getting the treatment they need to improve their symptoms.

What is autism spectrum disorder?

Autism spectrum disorder is a term used to describe a range of conditions characterized by challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, speech, and nonverbal communication. Autism spectrum disorder is a term used to describe a range of conditions characterized by challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, speech, and nonverbal communication. Autism spectrum disorder is a developmental disability that can cause significant social, communication, and behavioral challenges. There is no single cause for autism; symptoms can range from mild to severe. People with autism spectrum disorder often have trouble with social interactions, may be uninterested in others, and may prefer to be alone. They may also have repetitive behaviors or interests and be sensitive to environmental changes.

When should parents get their kids diagnosed with autism? At what age does autism become visible?

Autism can be diagnosed as early as 18 months old, but most children are not diagnosed until 4 years. The average age of diagnosis is around 5 years old. However, some children with autism spectrum disorder are not diagnosed until they are adolescents or adults. 

Autism spectrum disorder affects people differently and can range from mild to severe. As a result, some people with autism spectrum disorder need very little support, while others may need more significant care and assistance. 

Who should parents go to in case of doubt?

Parents should be very particular about who they go to during the early stages. There is little awareness about autism, so parents go to several places and take numerous consultations, which end up in nothing. Instead, parents should go to a developmental pediatrician or a child psychiatrist to get the best treatment and suggestions on autism.

What should parents’ immediate response be after the child is diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder?

Autism spectrum disorder can range from mild to severe, affecting children of all races and ethnicities. Early diagnosis and intervention are important for children with autism spectrum disorder, as they can help improve social and communication skills and reduce repetitive behaviors. Unfortunately, there is no one-size-fits-all approach to managing autism spectrum disorder, and treatments will vary depending on the individual child’s needs. However, some common interventions include behavioral therapy, speech therapy, and occupational therapy. Children with autism spectrum disorder can lead happy and fulfilling lives with the right support.

What causes autism?

There is no one answer to this question as the cause of autism is not fully understood. However, several theories suggest possible causes, such as genetic factors, prenatal exposure to certain toxins or viruses, and problems with early brain development. Research is ongoing in all of these areas, and it is hoped that a better understanding of the cause or causes of autism will eventually lead to more effective treatments and interventions.

What is the current scenario of the education system for autism? Is it inclusive?

It is possible to attend both inclusive and exclusive special schools. Legally mandated, inclusive education will take place alongside normal education with additional support from regular schools.

The brutal reality is that schools don’t provide much support to parents. Despite mandated laws, most schools ignore inclusive infrastructure, qualified special educators, etc. In addition, regular school staff is not trained/aware enough to handle special needs children. Many constraints limit the educational opportunities for autistic children. 

Apart from regular education, what else should an autistic child be taught?

The child should learn daily life skills – make them as independent as possible. Simplify every daily task for the child. As your child struggles to communicate with the world, be their best friend.


Also Read : https://pregajunction.com/blog/vision-problems-in-babies-symptoms-causes-and-more/


Conclusion

Autism is a neurological disorder that affects social and communication skills. It can range from mild to severe, and early diagnosis and intervention are important for children with an autism spectrum disorder. There is no one-size-fits-all approach to managing autism spectrum disorder, and treatments will vary depending on the individual child’s needs. Parents should be particular about who they go to for consultation and advice, as there is little awareness about autism. 

FAQ

Q1. Can a person diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder live a normal life?

Yes, people with autism spectrum disorder can live normal lives. Although autism spectrum disorder can cause some challenges, many people with autism spectrum disorder can live relatively normal lives. With the right support and treatment, people with autism spectrum disorder can overcome many of the associated challenges.

Q2. What causes autism?

There is no one answer to this question as an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex condition with many possible causes. Some experts believe that ASD is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. In contrast, others believe that it is primarily determined by genetics. 

Q3. Can Autism Be Cured?

As far as autism spectrum disorder is concerned, there is no cure or one-size-fits-all treatment. Instead, treatment aims to improve your child’s ability to function by reducing symptoms of autism spectrum disorder and supporting their development and learning. 

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Somapika Dutta (B.Sc Physiology, Honours)
Somapikar holds Bachelors Degree in Physiology from University of Culcutta. She has 6+ years of experience writing in different niches, including health, tech and lifestyle. An animal enthusiast and a raging foodie, experiencing life - one day at a time.

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